Tuesday, April 4, 2017

The Italian Space Agency and the China Manned Space Agency cooperate on human spaceflight activities

Manned Space Agency (CMSA) have signed an agreement concerning new scientific experiments aboard the Chinese Space Station regarding manned flight.

Screenshot: Signing the agreement between Italy
and China, in Beijing
(ASI)
The accord was signed in Beijing by the President of ASI, Roberto Battiston, and the Director-General of CMSA, Wang Zhaoyao, on the occasion of the state visit to China of Italian President Sergio Mattarella.

The scientific collaboration will focus on the study of long-duration missions of astronauts, particularly on aspects of biomedicine and physiology and related technologies.

Space is a new silk road without boundaries, and international collaboration is a fundamental element, both from a scientific viewpoint and from that of technological development”, said Roberto Battiston. 

We have had an excellent scientific relationship with
China for years, in several fields”, added the President of ASI. “This agreement is important for the entire European and international scientific community in the preparation of future missions for human exploration of the solar system. Only a common patrimony of knowledge may allow us to successfully move forward in space exploration.”  

The agreement foresees the establishment by the two agencies of a Joint Cooperation Committee that will meet at least once per year to determine the processes of the partnership, including access to scientific data, joint scientific publications, exchange of personnel, and joint participation in technical reviews on human flight.

The consequences of this agreement could be important, considering, on one hand, the leading position Italy has achieved in the field of human spaceflight with regard to the creation and exploitation of the International Space Station and, on the other hand, the important human spaceflight programme that China
is developing, especially with the creation of the Tiangong-3 Space Station (Source: ASI)

Key wordsČ China, Italy, New Silk Road, cooperation.

Italy-China: the strategic relationships in research and innovation are growing

The year 2016 was extremely positive and fruitful for the China-Italy Science Technology and Innovation Programme, the internationalization programme that aims to promote cooperation between Italy and China on the topics of innovation, science and technology. 
Science,
Screenshot: Science, illustration (YouTube)
This is shown by the many initiatives undertaken, the objectives achieved and the growing attention that both countries paid to the creation of strategic relationships in research and innovation. 

This is what emerges from the China-Italy Science Technology and Innovation Programme Activity Report 2016, published by Città della Scienza.

The year 2016 – the Report reveals– saw increasing diversification and intensity of the bilateral political dialogue between the Governments of the Italian Republic and the People’s Republic of China, with a higher frequency of exchanges of visits between the two countries, which renewed their commitment to developing cooperation in all sectors of common interest, including technological innovation and industry 4.0. 

In 2016, the first 15 joint research projects of great importance were also launched in the context of the Executive Programme for Scientific and Technological Cooperation for the years 2016-2018.

The 2016 success, however, is mainly due to the China-Italy Science, Technology & Innovation Week, the week entirely dedicated to cooperation between Italy and China on innovation, science and technology, promoted by Italy’s Ministry of Education, University and Research (MIUR) in collaboration with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation (MAECI), the Ministry of Economic Development  (MISE), the Ministry of Health  and the Ministry of Environment, and coordinated by Città della Scienza. The 2016 China-Italy Science, Technology & Innovation Week – held in Naples, Bergamo and Bologna – was attended by over 1,500 Italian representatives and more than 500 Chinese representatives, establishing itself as a stable and structured event for the dialogue between Italy and China.

In 2016, the China-Italy Science, Technology & Innovation Week also hosted the first edition of the Italy-China Best Startup Showcase – a special event devoted to innovative startups – and of the Digital Fabrication Zone – devoted to exchanges and cooperation in the field of education, which opened up new prospects for cooperation for the most advanced forms of innovation from the young generations of startuppers, makers and creatives.

Finally, a new Italy-China cooperation instrument was launched in 2016: the China-Italy Technology Transfer Centre, the result of an agreement between MIUR, the Chinese Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST), University of Bergamo, University of Naples Federico II, Città della Scienza and Netval. The bilateral Centre was designed to become the backbone of technology transfer actions across Italy, providing technical support to Italian and Chinese programmes (Source Città della ScienzaPublication date 02/28/2017)

Key words: Italy, China, science, innovation, cooperation.